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Is Canberra Tap Water Safe?

The phrase 'water is life' is not new to any individual in Australia and worldwide. However, water could also be poisonous and an agent in taking away lives. It is important to note that the quality and safety of water determine whether the water is life or death itself.

Australia is well known as one of the cleanest countries in the world. It has closer proximity to the oceans and experiences rainfall seasons; thus, water availability in this country is unquestionable. However, not all cities in Australia are close to the coast. Some of the large cities in Australia are landlocked and thus depend on other water sources, such as natural reservoirs or man-made dams.

One such city is the City of Canberra. Many people have questioned and wondered whether Canberra tap water is safe to drink. This article provides helpful information on whether Canberra tap water is safe for drinking. Keep reading!

About Canberra

The city of Canberra is the capital of Australia. It is one of the large cities not located along the country's coast. It is believed that Canberra accommodates approximately about 400,000 people. Canberra has two major rivers, one of them being the Molonglo River which flows through the city, while the other one, the Murrumbidgee River, skirts out of Australia.

The city of Canberra is not so blessed with rainy seasons. It experiences a dry continental climate consisting of dry and hot summers and foggy and chilly winters. Situated away from the coast, the city of Canberra has several artificial lakes, such as Lake Burley Griffin. This lake forms part of the Molonglo Rivers and is situated at the centre of the city of Canberra.

Where Is The Source Of Drinking Water In Australia?

Australia is known as one of the countries having the purest and cleanest drinking water. The primary question, however, is where does this water come from? Water in Australia comes from heavy rainfall experienced in the country. The rainwater collects in large natural water reservoirs present in the country, where it is collected, treated, and distributed for use all over the country. Similarly, ocean water is also used for other purposes in this country.

Where Is The Water Supply Source In Canberra?

Generally, Canberra obtains its water supply from Namadgi National Park. The water from Namadgi National Park goes through a series of processes to make it safe for human consumption. To begin with, the water is collected in large amounts enough for the sustenance of the city, after which it is sanitised and treated.

Various ways of treating water involve the use of different chemicals and purification agents. Thirdly, the water is cleaned, and treated water is stored safely, awaiting distribution throughout the city. It is important to note the water goes through a series of sampling and analyses before being supplied to households in Canberra City.

Which Body Controls Canberra Water?

The ICON Water, formerly ACTEW Water, controls Canberra water. This refers to a company owned by the Australian government, which is in charge of administering Canberra's sewage and water systems. Be it as it may, Canberra water comes from natural reservoirs meaning that natural occurrences may also have a charge or impact on the amount and quality of Canberra water. Such natural factors include but are not limited to rainfall, drought, etc.

What Does Tap Water In Canberra Contain?

The ACT Water Report indicates that several factors determine the quality of water supplied to the homes in Canberra City. So, what does Canberra tap water contain? Are they harmful? Below you will find what is present in Canberra's tap water.

Phosphorus and nitrogen

Canberra tap water contains phosphorus and nitrogen. These two nutrients are common in water from various water reservoirs. Although low amounts are harmless, excess levels of these nutrients could make the water harmful.

This is because high levels of nitrogen and phosphorus in water produce toxins that are harmful to people and animals. However, it is imperative to remember that nitrogen and phosphorus levels in Canberra tap water are regulated, making the water safe for drinking.

Fluorides

Although fluorides do not naturally occur in water, small amounts are added to the water to prevent tooth decay. It is, however, important to note that this is not mandatory, and we do not need fluorides. Similarly, high levels of Fluorides in water could lead to the production of toxins that are harmful.

In December 1961, the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) Advisory Council recommended that fluoride be added to the ACT water supply. However, the recommendation was rejected.

Chlorine

Canberra tap water also has small amounts of chlorine. The primary reason is the use of chlorine in the treatment of water after collection from the Namadgi National Park. Chlorine is specifically used to disinfect and get rid of waterborne bacteria that pose health risks to people who depend on the water. It is worth noting that high levels of chlorine in water are harmful to health.

Arsenic

Canberra tap water also has small amounts of arsenic. Primarily, arsenic naturally exists in the earth's soil, and its small amounts in water are harmless. Activities such as industrial mining and groundwater control are highly likely to increase the level of arsenic in the earth's soil, which translates into high levels of arsenic in the water that we drink.

The water authorities in Canberra strive to ensure that the water supplied contains just the right amount of arsenic to avoid causing health problems to those who consume the water.

Copper

Finally, Canberra tap water also contains copper, which naturally occurs in water in small amounts and is beneficial for human health. However, as the water flows from the reservoir, it may collect large amounts of copper and carry it to your home—high levels of copper in water cause extreme liver damage, gastric discomfort, headaches, and nausea. The water authorities in Canberra city ensure that the water that runs in your taps at home is free from excessive amounts of copper.

So, Is Canberra Tap Water Safe To Drink?

In the past few months, Canberra has faced challenges of smoke, bushfires, drought, hail, and the Covid-19 pandemic. Most of these challenges have directly impacted the quality of the ACT's supply of drinking water, which has raised the question.

'Is Canberra water safe to drink?' The 2019-20 Annual Drinking Water Quality Report by Icon provides good news through its indication that Canberra water can be made safe for drinking. The report provides a detailed framework put in place together with a utility multi-barrier approach targeted at protecting the ACT's water supply.

Currently, it suffices to say that Canberra tap water is safe to drink. The water that flows in taps at homes in Canberra comes from the Namadgi National Park. This water is treated and sanitised before distribution. Further, it is tested at least four times before supply is made to the consumers in the city of Canberra.

Improving The Quality Of Your Water

Canberra tap water comes from natural reservoirs and man-made dams. From there, the water flows while collecting various harmful chemicals that pose health risks to people. However, the Canberra water authorities strive to ensure that the water that reaches your home is safe for drinking. This is done through treatment and purification of the water before distribution.

Whereas the series of filtration that the water undergoes may successfully remove and lower the chemical levels in the water, other factors are beyond control at this stage. For instance, it is impossible to control the chemicals and their amounts added to water as the water flows from the reservoir. Therefore, the best practice to undertake is to take charge of the water you consume in your home.

A recent study has revealed that many households in Canberra are buying water filters to improve the quality of the water they use in their homes. Filter buying seems to be one of the most effective ways to ensure one's safety and that of your family while using tap water in Canberra.

It is also good practice to consult with a plumber to ensure your water is safe and flows correctly. They can help detect any issues with your plumbing that may make your water unsafe for use and offer insightful advice on the best type of water filter to use in your area.

Plumbing Services in Canberra

Blueline Plumbing & Gas are your local specialist for all domestic plumbing and gas fitting needs.

Get in touch for a quote or speak with a qualified plumbing specialist. We will help you find a solution for your emergency plumbing or plumbing repair needs.

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